Search on: PITUITARY APOPLEXY 
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Descriptor English:   Pituitary Apoplexy 
Descriptor Spanish:   Apoplejia Hipofisaria 
Descriptor Portuguese:   Apoplexia Hipofisária 
Synonyms English:   Apoplexy, Pituitary  
Tree Number:   C10.228.140.300.535.625
C10.228.140.617.738.350
C14.907.253.573.600
C19.700.725
Definition English:   The sudden loss of blood supply to the PITUITARY GLAND, leading to tissue NECROSIS and loss of function (PANHYPOPITUITARISM). The most common cause is hemorrhage or INFARCTION of a PITUITARY ADENOMA. It can also result from acute hemorrhage into SELLA TURCICA due to HEAD TRAUMA; INTRACRANIAL HYPERTENSION; or other acute effects of central nervous system hemorrhage. Clinical signs include severe HEADACHE; HYPOTENSION; bilateral visual disturbances; UNCONSCIOUSNESS; and COMA. 
History Note English:   1987 
Allowable Qualifiers English:  
BL blood CF cerebrospinal fluid
CI chemically induced CL classification
CO complications CN congenital
DI diagnosis DG diagnostic imaging
DH diet therapy DT drug therapy
EC economics EM embryology
EN enzymology EP epidemiology
EH ethnology ET etiology
GE genetics HI history
IM immunology ME metabolism
MI microbiology MO mortality
NU nursing PS parasitology
PA pathology PP physiopathology
PC prevention & control PX psychology
RT radiotherapy RH rehabilitation
SU surgery TH therapy
UR urine VE veterinary
VI virology  
Record Number:   19294 
Unique Identifier:   D010899 

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